General dentistry is the primary branch of dental care that focuses on the overall maintenance of oral hygiene and tooth health. A general dentist serves as a primary care provider who manages a wide range of dental needs for patients of all ages. Their work is centered on three main pillars: prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. This includes conducting routine oral exams, taking and interpreting X-rays, and performing professional cleanings to remove plaque and tartar. Beyond preventative care, general dentists handle common restorative procedures such as filling cavities, applying sealants, and treating minor gum issues. They also provide essential education on brushing and flossing techniques to help patients avoid complex problems.